Friday, March 6, 2020
Who Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
Who Won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry?Winners of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Eugene Wigner and Masatoshi Tanaka, were honored on May 15th, 2020. The Nobel prizes for chemistry are given to individuals who have contributed greatly to the understanding of the nature of the chemical bonds.Chemistry is one of the hardest subjects to study, but can be a rewarding one. Chemistry has given us the scientific method, which has helped people explore new frontiers in science and, in turn, has led to new medicines. Chemists, for example, have learned how to speed up the production of drugs by manufacturing them in their laboratories instead of in large, expensive drug factories.In this century, the Nobel Prizes in Chemistry have been won by the winner of individual chemistry experiments, but also by the chemistry group or institution where the work was done. Theoretical chemists are included in the prize, as well as experimental chemists. In the past, the winning chemist was selected by the Roy al Swedish Academy of Sciences, but it has now become a common practice to choose the winners on the basis of 'novel approach'subject matter'.Chemistry has been a growing field of study ever since the beginning of the industrial revolution. Originally, chemistry was seen as something that engineers and scientists could do, whereas modern scientists are more likely to see chemistry as an area that could lead to better medicine. For example, the discovery of antibiotics, after thousands of years of research, has given us new tools to fight infection.The Nobel Prize in Chemistry is not only given to an individual scientist; it is often used to reward many separate contributions to chemistry. This can happen in the form of a discovery or research program. In the first prize, scientists are considered to have played a major role in creating a single breakthrough, such as the discovery of the chemical bond. In the second prize, many separate discoveries may be responsible for a single bre akthrough, such as the discovery of the structure of the DNA molecule.It is important to realize that a lot of chemistry involves experimentation. In this field, the discoveries and research can sometimes take years to see fruition. As a result, some of the people who win the Nobel Prize in Chemistry often times have continued to make important contributions to their field even after they've won the prize.In the past, Nobel Prize in Chemistry winners was often chosen for a single experiment or research program, but it is becoming increasingly common to see discoveries made over a period of many years. This is a good thing for people who are interested in science and medicine, because the amount of information gained from studying chemistry can help people solve problems in both fields.
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